06-六、并列句.ppt

1、二、表达能力训练,1.写好简单句 简单句的五种基本句型： 1）主语+不及物动词 (S+V) 2）主语+系动词+表语 (S+V+P) 3）主语+及物动词+宾语 (S+V+O) 4）主语+及物动词+双宾语 (S+V+O+O) 5）主语+及物动词+宾语+宾补 (S+V+O+C),Ex :修改病句并 指出下列各句的基本句型。 It rains heavily now.2. I feel tiring.3. I very like English.4. He gave she a pen.5. I find it easy learn English.,_,_,_,_,应改为very much,应改为t

2、ired,应改为is raining,应改为her,应加上to,_,例句展示 You must get over your lesson，or you will fail in the exam. Either you or I will attend the meeting. He not only gave us a lot of advice，but also helped us to study English. I didnt sleep well last night，so I feel tired now. He enjoys playing basketball while h

3、is brother enjoys reading. Hurry up and come to my office. (祈使句+并列句) It never rains but it pours. (祸不单行) I am thirsty，for it is hot.,仿写练习 你必须复习所有功课，否则不能通过这次考试。(or)2. 要么你给花园里的花浇水，要么你做些别的事情。(either.or.)3. 我错过了第一班火车，所以迟到了。(so),You must go over all your lessons , or you cant Pass the exam.,You can eithe

4、r water the flowers in the garden or do something else.,I had missed the first train , so I was late.,4. 早点出发，你就能及时赶到那个山村。(祈使句+并列句)5. 我们班的学生喜欢数学，而他们班的学生喜欢英语。(while)6. 我们正在湖里游泳，突然暴风雨来了。(when),Start early , and you can get to that mountain village in time.,The students in our class like maths while th

5、e students in their class like English.,We were swimming in the lake suddenly when the storm came.,7. 据说，旅游的乐趣不在于你的目的地而在于旅行本身。(not.but.)8. Amy 加入了绘画组，但觉得不太合适，于是就退出了。(but, fit in),It is often said that the joy of travelling is not in thedestination you reach but in the journey itself.,Amy joined a pa

6、inting group but didnt seem to fit in,so she left.,9. 他发现完成这项任务的难度不断增加，因为很多人已经开始失去兴趣了。(for)10. 我不知道别人怎么做，我以前周末都在上课或没完没了地做作业。(and, attend classes, endless homework),He found it increasing by difficult to complete the task, for many of them were beginning to lose interest.,I dont know about others , b

7、ut I used to attend classes and do endless homework at weekends.,强化训练 I. 将下面两个句子合并为一个并列句2. He would have won the game easily. He fell and broke his leg.3. Shakespeare was a writer. Shakespeare was also an actor.,He/would have won the game/easily/; however/, he fell/and/broke his leg.,Shakespeare/was

8、 not only a writer/but also an actor.,4. He had failed many times. He was confident that he would succeed in the end.5. Donna wasnt satisfied with her own achievement. Donna was not satisfied with the teams performance.,Although he/had failed/many times, yet/he was confident that/he would succeed/in

9、 the end.,Donna/was neither satisfied/with her own achievement/nor/with the teams performance.,6. Girls are jealous of Mary. Mary is very beautiful and successful.7. The chance is slim. They never give up hope.8. The moon was hidden entirely behind the dark clouds. Not a single star could be seen.,G

10、irls/are jealous/of Mary, for/she is/very beautiful and successful.,The chance is slim/but/they never give up hope. /Though the chance is slim, yet they never give up hope.,The moon/was hidden entirely/behind the dark clouds, so/not a single star/could be seen.,9. Please start early. You can go ther

11、e in time.10. She sings well. She dances beautifully.11. You dont like it.Your sister doesnt like it.,Start early/, and/you can get there/in time.,Not only does she/sing well, but also/she dances beautifully.,Neither you/nor your sister/likes it.,II. 用并列句翻译下列句子 1. 昨天我生日，很多同学送礼物给我。 2. 书籍增长了我们的知识，开阔了我

12、们的思想。3. 地震中有10人死亡，3000多人无家可归。4. 兄弟俩很不同。一个喜欢看书，另一个喜欢运动。,It was my birthday/yesterday, so many classmates/gave me presents.,Books/not only enrich our knowledge/but (also) /broaden our minds.,Ten people/were killed/in the earthquake, and/more than 3,000 people/were left homeless.,The brothers/are very

13、different/: one likes reading/while /the other/is crazy about sports.,5. 宠物通常很脏，甚至有的会伤人。6. 追求时尚没有什么不好，但我们要把注意力集中在学习上。7. 过去，我们不但没有时间休息，而且没有时间做自己想做的事。,Pets are usually dirty/and/some/might even hurt people.,There is nothing wrong/to follow the fashion/; however/, we/must focus our attention/on study.,

14、In the past/, we didnt have enough time/to rest, nor did we/have time to do/what we wanted to do.,8. 通过做兼职，我们不但可以学到书本以外的东西，而且可以积累重要的社会经验。,By doing part-time jobs/, we learn many things/we cant get/from books/, besides/, we can acquire/important social experience.,III. 基础写作 写作内容 以“如何学好英语”为题，写一篇英语短文，内

15、容包括： 1. 你必须每天听英语材料; 2. 听力是英语学习中最基本的一部分; 3. 你必须保证阅读练习，否则你在理解文章时速度会很慢; 4. 每天早上背诵是很重要的。在课余时间大声朗读也有好处; 5. 写作很有必要, 你不必写很多，但必须学会每一种写作类型的写作技巧; 6. 此外，遇到困难时，你要保持冷静，也不要放弃。,写作要求1. 只能用5个句子表达全部内容；2. 要求包括以上全部要点，并尽量使用并列句;3. 短文的开头已写好。Learning English is not an easy job at all. You should always remember that “No pa

16、ins，no gains.”,Learning English is not an easy job at all. You should always remember that “No pains, no gains.” First, you must keep on listening to English materials every day, for listening is the basic/elementary part of English learning. Second, you should guarantee reading practice or you will

17、 get slow in the understanding of passages. Third, reciting in the morning is of great importance and its also good for you to read loudly in the spare time. Fourth, writing is necessary; however, you dont have to write a lot so long as you learn the skills of every kind of writing. Whats more, you should keep calm when you meet difficulties and never give up.,